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Amy Adamczyk

Professor of Sociology and Criminal Justice, CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice

About Amy

Adamczyk's research focuses on how religion, culture, and national context shape attitudes about abortion, sexuality, crime, and health. Overarching themes in Adamczyk's writings include the role of context in shaping beliefs and behaviors, especially around deviance and morality. She has published extensively on public opinion related to abortion, marijuana use, premarital and extramarital sex, LGBTQ issues, hate crimes, and terrorism. Her work often examines how personal religiosity interacts with broader cultural settings. She draws on surveys, interviews, and media analyses.

In the News

Opinion: "How Country Context Shapes Personal Opinions About Abortion," Amy Adamczyk, American Sociological Association , November 1, 2025.
Guest on Faith in Healthcare: The CMDA Matters Podcast, September 11, 2025.
Opinion: "How Democracy, Media and Gender Equality Shape Abortion Views," Amy Adamczyk, Politics and Rights Review, August 28, 2025.
Guest on World Values Survey Webinar Series, May 30, 2025.
Guest on New Book Network: Political Science, March 27, 2025.
Guest on A Journey Through NYC Religions, April 14, 2024.
Guest on A Journey Through NYC Religions, June 9, 2023.
Guest on Fountains of Carrots, December 7, 2021.
Guest on Faith in Healthcare: The CMDA Matters Podcast, September 30, 2021.
Opinion: "Why are Some Places Gay-Friendly and Not Others?," Amy Adamczyk, BBC, May 28, 2019.
Opinion: "Why Do So Many Americans Now Support Legalizing Marijuana?," Amy Adamczyk (with Christopher Thomas and Jacob Felson), The Conversation, February 5, 2019.
Opinion: "Why Do Some Countries Disapprove of Homosexuality? Money, Democracy and Religion," Amy Adamczyk, The Conversation, March 1, 2017.

Publications

"Neutralization and Violence in Gaza: How Jewish College Students in the U.S. and Israel Justify and Contest Military Engagement" Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 11 (2025).

Examines how young American and Israeli Jewish college students interpret Israel’s military response to the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack, using neutralization theory as a framework. Demonstrates how national context and personal identity shape moral reasoning around state violence.

Fetal Positions: Understanding Cross-National Public Opinion about Abortion (Oxford University Press, 2025).

Unpacks the forces and processes that can explain differences in abortion support around the world and provides an analysis of the pathways shaping abortion views, laws, and behaviors based on cross-national data.

"Religion as a Micro and Macro Property: Investigating the Multilevel Relationship between Religion and Abortion Attitudes across the Globe" European Sociological Review 38, no. 5 (2022): 816–831.

Explores how both individual and national levels of religious importance influence public attitudes toward abortion across more than 70 countries. Finds that personal religiosity and a country's overall religious environment are both linked to abortion disapproval, though there are minimal differences across religious traditions.

Handing Down the Faith: How Parents Pass Their Religion on to the Next Generation (with Christian Smith). (Oxford University Press, 2021).

Examines how religious parents in the U.S. influence their children's faith, based on interviews and national surveys across diverse religious traditions. Explores parents' beliefs, parenting styles, personal religious backgrounds, views of congregations, and the unique experiences of immigrant families. 

Cross-National Public Opinion about Homosexuality: Examining Attitudes across the Globe (University of California Press, 2017).

Explores why public opinion about homosexuality differs so widely around the world, arguing that these differences can be largely explained by three main factors: the strength of democratic institutions, the level of economic development, and the religious context of a society.