Barbara Risman

Barbara J. Risman

College of Liberal Arts & Sciences Distinguished Professor Emerita, Department of Sociology, University of Illinois at Chicago
Chapter Member: Chicagoland SSN
Areas of Expertise:

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About Barbara

Professor Risman's research has focused on women's status and gender politics. She has two current projects. The first focuses on caregiving during Covid, and the implications of the pandemic for work/life policy and women's equality. The second focuses on people who reject gender categories and identify as non-binary, She serves on the board of hte Council of Contemporary Families, and is currently a Fellow at Hanse-Wissenschaftskolleg Institute for Advanced STudies in Delmenhorst, Germany.

Contributions | No Jargon Podcast | Member Spotlight | In the News | Publications

Contributions

Anti-Trans Measures Don’t Just Target Transgender Men and Women – A Sociologist Explains How ‘Male’ or ‘Female’ Categories Miss the Mark for Nonbinary Americans

Commentary,

Trump Doesn’t Give a Damn about Jews

Commentary,

Lessons from the Pandemic for U.S. Work and Family Policy

  • Golda Kaplan
  • Michelle Cera
  • Kathleen Gerson
Key Findings Brief,

How to Defend the Rights of Americans Whose Identities Do Not Fit Traditional Gender Norms

Basic Facts Brief,

Why There are No Quick Economic Fixes for Women in Developing Countries

  • William J. Scarborough
Basic Facts Brief,

In the News

Opinion: "How Biden Can Make America More Scientific," Barbara J. Risman, Washington Monthly, January 29, 2021.
Quoted by Kate Thayer in "Done Pretending It’s Easy: Amy Schumer, Meghan Markle Represent New Generation’s Way of Talking about Childbirth ," Post-Bulletin Online, May 13, 2019.
Research discussed by Nara Schoenberg, in "Nearly a Quarter of Americans Support Gender Equality at Work or at Home, but Not Both: UIC Study," Chicago Tribune, December 26, 2018.
Opinion: "Babies in the Senate and City Hall," Barbara J. Risman, Psychology Today, June 11, 2018.
Research discussed by Kate Thayer, in "When High-Profile Women Take Short Maternity Leaves, It Sends Mixed Message," Chicago Tribune, May 31, 2018.
Opinion: "Adding Third-Sex Option on Birth Certificates is a Start," Barbara J. Risman (with Georgiann Davis), The Seattle Times, February 11, 2018.
Quoted by Brian Flood in "Are Millennials Gender Rebels or Returning to Tradition?," PhysOrg, January 11, 2018.
Research discussed by Krista Wilson, in "Where Marriage Fits in the Modern World," Spartan News Room, May 8, 2017.
Opinion: "Millennials: Not Pushing the Envelope, Not Rejecting the Gender Revolution," Barbara J. Risman (with William J. Scarborough and Ray Sin), The Society Pages, April 17, 2017.
Quoted by Shaun Dreisbach News And Politics, Glamour, January 2017.
Opinion: "Only Way to Free Us from Bathroom Bullies: Follow Millennials," Barbara J. Risman, The News & Observer, August 2016.
Quoted by Shivani Vora in "North Carolina and Mississippi See Tourist Backlash After L.G.B.T. Laws," New York Times, April 2016.
Quoted by in "How to Stop Sexism at the Ballot Box," Huffington Post, February 2016.
Opinion: "Are Millennials Feminists?," Barbara J. Risman, Chicago Tribune, February 16, 2016.
Quoted by Dawn M. Turner in "When Women Call Themselves the G-Word," Chicago Tribune, October 2015.
Opinion: "Should You Let Your Daughter be a ‘Pink Princess?," Barbara J. Risman (with Shannon Davis), CNN, November 30, 2014.
Research discussed by Erin Hoekstra, in "Stay-at-Home Parenting is on the Rise Because Mothers Can’t Find Work," Pacific Standard, May 30, 2014.
Guest on Wisconsin Public Radio, April 9, 2014.
Quoted by Jessica Grose in "Coverage of Nonexistent Hookup Culture Makes Students Feel Left Out of Nonexistent Hookup Culture," Slate, January 23, 2014.
Quoted by Emily Alpert Reyes in "Men are Stuck in Gender Roles, Data Suggest," Los Angeles Times, December 26, 2013.
Quoted by Emily Alpert Reyes in "Young Women Closing Workplace Gender Gap," Los Angeles Times, December 10, 2013.
Opinion: "Phony ‘Mommy Wars’ Avoid Real Issues for Women," Barbara J. Risman, CNN, April 20, 2012.
Opinion: "Let’s Make a Rule on Sexual Harassment," Barbara J. Risman, CNN, April 20, 2011.

Publications

"A Case of Sticky Gender? Persistence and Change in the Division of Household Labor during the COVID-19 Pandemic" (with Michelle Cera, Kathleen Gerson, and Golda Kaplan). Social Sciences 13, no. 4 (2024): 182.

Investigates how the COVID-19 pandemic, which disrupted traditional childcare and work arrangements, impacted the division of household labor in heterosexual dual-earner couples. Finds that while the pandemic allowed some couples to adopt a more egalitarian approach to domestic labor, most couples continued to experience persistent gender inequality. Suggests that while structural changes can drive shifts in household labor division, they are effective only if supported by cultural beliefs that make gender equality desirable.

"Feminists Wrestle with Testosterone: Hormones, Socialization and Cultural Interactionism as Predictors of Women’s Gendered Selves" (with Shannon Daivs). Social Science Research 49 (2015): 110-125.

Provides evidence that biological factors provide only weak explanations for women’s adult choices, but that childhood socialization does matter a great deal.

"It Goes Hand in Hand with the Parties: Race, Class and Residence in College Student Negotiations of Hooking Up" (with Rachel Allison). Sociological Perspective 57, no. 1 (2014): 102-123.

Suggests that the focus on student hooking up culture overlooks how narrow the population is that typifies this young adult lifestyle.  Discusses how hooking up is a pattern among mostly white middle class students who live at residential colleges. Argues that working class and students of color  perceive hooking up  as one more privilege denied to them.

Gender Vertigo: American Families in Transition (Yale University Press, 1998).

Looks at the changing gender patterns among American families with attention primarily to dual-career couples, and single parents, with comparison of single fathers and mothers. Suggests that nurturing is not necessarily tied to sex of the parent.