Schwartz

Gabriel L. Schwartz

Assistant Professor of Health Policy, Drexel University

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About Gabriel

Schwartz' research focuses on housing insecurity, segregation, and police violence as public health problems, as well as related social policies. This work typically uses maps and statistics to better understand the impacts of these social determinants of health. Overarching themes in Schwartz' writings include how exposures like eviction, homelessness, or the racial segregation of US schools contribute not just to health disparities but to health inequities. Schwartz has served as a resource and partner to tenant organizations, lawyers, and reporters to push for more effective and just public health action.

In the News

Research discussed by Hannah Srajer and Luke Melonakos-Harrison, in "Connecticut: Support Just Cause Eviction Protection Expansion in 2024," The Connecticut Mirror, January 25, 2024.
Guest on PBS News Hour , May 31, 2023.
Research discussed by Mary Louise Kelly and Maureen Pao, in "'These Are Deaths That Could Have Been Prevented,' Says Researcher Studying Evictions," NPR, December 2, 2020.
Research discussed by Danielle Haynes, in "Study: Black Americans 3 Times More Likely to be Killed by Police," UPI, June 24, 2020.

Publications

"Who Are the ‘Police’ in ‘Police Violence’? Fatal Violence by U.S. Law Enforcement Agencies Across Levels of Government" (with Jaquelyn L. Jahn). Injury Epidemiology 11, no. 13 (2024).

Examines which types of law enforcement agencies are responsible for fatal police violence deaths. Finds that states vary widely in terms of which agencies are actually committing lethal violence.

"Foreclosure, Memory Decline, and Dementia Probability: A Longitudinal Cohort Study" (with Min Hee Kim). Alzheimer's & Dementia 20, no. 9 (2024): 5815-6664.

Finds a link between eviction & cognitive development, with children evicted in late elementary school scoring worse on 4 different cognitive tests than similar peers–the equivalent of up to a year of schooling.

"Individual and Regional Differences in the Effects of School Racial Segregation on Black Students’ Health" (with Guangyi Wang, Min Hee Kim, M. Maria Glymour, Justin S. White, Daniel Collin, and Rita Hamad). SSM-Population Health 26 (2024).

Explores the rise of school segregation across the US since the early 1990s, when the Supreme Court made it easier for districts to be released from integration orders. Finds that this had a particularly damaging impact on Black students' health in the South, where segregation rebounded faster after orders lapsed.

"Eviction, Healthcare Utilization, and Disenrollment Among New York City Medicaid Patients" (with Justin M. Feldman, Scarlett S. Wang, and Sherry A. Glied). American Journal of Preventive Medicine 62, no. 1 (2022).

Examines whether evictions impact patients' healthcare and healthcare costs. Shows that low-income evicted patients experience impaired healthcare access - including being more likely to lose their Medicaid coverage and to not fill their prescriptions - while simultaneously generating more healthcare spending.

"The Long Shadow of Residential Racial Segregation: Associations between Childhood Residential Segregation Trajectories and Young Adult Health Among Black US Americans" (with Guangyi Wang, Kiarri N. Kershaw, Cyanna McGowan, Min Hee Kim, and Rita Hamad). Health & Place 77 (2022).

Examines whether living in a segregated neighborhood as a child - a key manifestation of structural racism - affects the long-term health of Black children as they grow into adulthood. Finds health disadvantages even years later, in young adulthood.

"Disaggregating Asian American and Pacific Islander Risk of Fatal Police Violence" (with Jaquelyn L. Jahn). PLOS One (2022).

Examines rates of fatal police violence experienced by Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPI).

"Expiring Eviction Moratoriums and COVID-19 Incidence and Mortality" (with Kathryn M Leifheit, Sabriya L Linton, Julia Raifman, Emily A Benfer, Frederick J Zimmerman, and Craig Evan Pollack). Pub Med 190, no. 12 (2021).

Examines whether states' eviction moratoria in the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic were effective at preventing COVID-19 cases and deaths.