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Gregory D. Squires

Professor Emeritus of Sociology and of Public Policy and Public Administration, George Washington University

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About Gregory

Squires' research focuses on racial inequality; uneven metropolitan development; and community organizing; Overarching themes in Squires' writings include equitable development; advocacy; and the right to the city. Squires serves on the Advisory Board of the Poverty & Race Research Action Council; the Fair Housing Task Force of the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights; and the Board of Directors of Shelterforce.

Contributions

How Environmental Toxins Reduce Life Expectancy in Many American Neighborhoods

  • John I. Gilderbloom

In the News

Opinion: "The Myth that Wealth Taxes Send Millionaires Fleeing," Gregory D. Squires, The Baltimore Sun, January 25, 2026.
Opinion: "Trump’s Attack on DEI isn’t about Talent," Gregory D. Squires, The Baltimore Sun, February 22, 2025.
Opinion: "There Is a Bias Controlling Colleges and Universities, but It’s Not What You Think," Gregory D. Squires, Social Policy, Spring 2024.
Opinion: "America’s Ambivalent Approach to Fair Housing," Gregory D. Squires, Social Policy, Winter 2023.
Opinion: "Supreme Court’s Pursuit of ‘Colorblindness’ Will Perpetuate Racial Inequality," Gregory D. Squires, The Baltimore Sun, July 11, 2023.
Opinion: "How To Attack Racial Bias in Home Appraisals," Gregory D. Squires (with Ira Goldstein), New York Daily News, August 30, 2022.
Opinion: "Home Appraisals Are Biased. Here’s How To Tackle This Problem in Philly.," Gregory D. Squires (with Cherelle L. Parker and Ira Goldstein), The Philadelphia Inquirer, August 3, 2022.
Opinion: "The Urgent Public Health Need to Extend Eviction Moratoria and Mortgage Forbearance Programs," Gregory D. Squires (with Ira Goldstein), Poverty and Race Research Action Council, September-October 2020.
Opinion: "How Many More Children Must Be Hurt by Pollution?," Gregory D. Squires (with John I. Gilderbloom and Isaiah Kingsberry), Center for Primary Care Harvard Medical School, March 3, 2021.
Opinion: "Home Appraisals Drive America’s Racial Wealth Gap — 95% of Philly’s Appraisers Are White," Gregory D. Squires (with Cherelle L. Parker and Ira Goldstein), Opinion Eyes on the Street, WHYY PBS, February 25, 2021.
Opinion: "BankThink Data Needed on Racial Makeup of Banks’ Workforces," Gregory D. Squires, Diversity and Equality, American Banker, February 1, 2021.
Opinion: "Pollution Is a Form of Racial Injustice Crippling Western Louisville," Gregory D. Squires (with John I. Gilderbloom, LaGlenda Reed, Dwan Turner, and Michael Brazley), Opinion, Courier Journal, January 28, 2021.
Opinion: "BankThink HUD’s Disparate Impact Rule Is a ‘Get Out of Jail Free’ Card," Gregory D. Squires, Racial Bias, American Banker, October 2, 2020.
Opinion: "Affordable Housing, HUD and Local Zoning," Gregory D. Squires (with Chuck Fowke, Priscilla Almodovar, and Marlene Zarfes), Opinion Letters, The Wall Street Journal, August 24, 2020.
Opinion: "Just How Many Cops Are ‘Bad Apples’?," Gregory D. Squires, The Crime Report, August 11, 2020.
Opinion: "BankThink Trump’s Attempt To Weaken Fair Housing Rules Is Beyond Tone Deaf," Gregory D. Squires, American Banker, July 20, 2020.
Opinion: "Pollution in Black Neighborhoods Part of Louisville’s Systemic Racism," Gregory D. Squires (with John I. Gilderbloom, Robert P. Friedland, and Dwan Turner), Opinion, Courier Journal, June 25, 2020.
Quoted by Heather Graf in "Petition Calls on Cities to Refuse Tax Breaks for Amazon HQ2," WJLA, February 1, 2018.
Opinion: "Watchdog or Lapdog: The Future of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is in Doubt," Gregory D. Squires, The Hill, December 5, 2017.
Opinion: "Harvey is Not a Natural Disaster ," Gregory D. Squires, The American Prospect , September 6, 2017.
Opinion: "The ‘Startling’ Link between Low Interest Rates and Low Crime," Gregory D. Squires (with James Austin), Crime Report, December 2016.
Opinion: "The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: Past, Present, And Future," Gregory D. Squires, Politics, Huffington Post, February 2017.
Opinion: "Phil Ochs, Voice of a Generation," Gregory D. Squires, Opinion, The Washington Post, February 2017.
Opinion: "All the Fury Over CFPB Ignores Its Modest Mission," Gregory D. Squires, Financial Reform, Rooflines: The Shelterforce Blog, December 15, 2016.
Opinion: "All the Fury Over CFPB Ignores its Modest Mission," Gregory D. Squires, BankThink, American Banker, November 2016.
Opinion: "Does Consumer Protection Have a Future?," Gregory D. Squires, The Hill, November 2016.
Opinion: "Ferguson: Nobody Should be Surprised," Gregory D. Squires, St. Louis Post Dispatch, October 8, 2014.
Opinion: "Too Much Fuss about a Losing Sports Team," Gregory D. Squires, Washington Post, January 2, 2014.
Opinion: "A New Wave of Fair-Lending Activism," Gregory D. Squires (with Chester Hartman), American Banker, August 15, 2013.

Publications

"Mama, I Can’t Breath:” Louisville’s Dirty Air Has Steep Medical and Economic Costs" in Climate Chaos: Killing People, Places, and the Planet, edited by John Hans Gilderbloom, (Bloomsbury Publishing , 2025), 619-626.

Examines the urgent need to embed environmental justice within the broader fight for racial equity. Argues that adopting stricter environmental regulations, modeled after West Coast initiatives, could revitalize neighborhoods that have been disproportionately impacted by environmental degradation.

"Wins, Losses, and Lessons of Engaged Social Justice Research: How Academic Institutions Nurture and Undermine Collaborative Community-Based Research" in The Oxford Handbook of Sociology for Social Justice, edited by Corey Dolgon, (Oxford University Press, 2024), 149–166.

Identifies barriers to collaborative social justice research between sociologists and community partners. Recommends building trust, strengthening institutional support, and reforming university incentives to encourage meaningful discourse.

"Community Reinvestment Challenges in the Age of Gentrification: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania as a Case Study for Wide Bank Lending Disparities" (with Daniel Holland). Community Development Journal 59, no. 1 (2024): 147-163.

Analyzes thirteen years of bank lending data in Pittsburgh to expose persistent racial disparities. Reveals that unequal access to private capital remains a major obstacle to wealth-building and community development in Black neighborhoods.

"Harold Washington–Cultural Transformation of City Government in Chicago and a Sense of Possibility" (with Xolela Mangcu ) in Modern Mayors of Chicago: From Harold Washington to Lori Lightfoot, edited by Dick Simpson, (University of Illinois Press, 2023), 23-50.

Examines Harold Washington’s political career as a transformative force in Chicago city government to push reform and uplift disenfranchised voices. Showcases how his leadership, built on transparency and equitability, painted a path for multiracial coalitions and progressive urban governance.

"Mortgage Possessions, Spatial Inequality, and Obesity in Large US Metropolitan Areas" (with A. Jones and H. M. Mamudu). Public Health 181 (2020): 86-93.

Highlights how racial segregation contributes to the link between mortgage possessions and obesity rates. Mentions that metropolitan educational levels, not poverty levels, are predictive of foreclosure. Discusses that healthcare and mortgage counseling organizational partnerships should be considered.

"Is Collaborative, Community-Engaged Scholarship More Rigorous Than Traditional Scholarship? On Advocacy, Bias, and Social Science Researc" (with Mark R. Warren, Jose Calderon, Luke Aubry Kupscznk, and Celina Su). Urban Education 53, no. 4 (2018).

Argues that collaborative, community-engaged scholarship (CCES) must meet high standards of rigor if it is to be useful to support equity-oriented, social justice agendas. Discusses the importance or relationship building and trust in addressing the tensions that can arise between the demands of knowledge production and action-oriented social change.

Meltdown: The Financial Crisis, Consumer Protection, and the Road Forward (with Larry Kirsch). (Bloomsbury Publishing , 2017).

Investigates how the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau emerged to combat abusive financial practices. Documents attempts by the Bureau to achieve meaningful reforms, but warns of continued structural, political, and industry resistance that threaten the viability of sustained consumer protection efforts.

The Fight for Fair Housing: Causes, Consequences and Future Implications of the 1968 Federal Fair Housing Act (Routledge, 2017).

Explores the origins, impact, and ongoing challenges of the Fair Housing Act of 1968 in addressing housing discrimination and segregation. Highlights both the progress achieved and enduring barriers to fair housing through the perspectives of leading activists and scholars.

"Demobilization of the Individualistic Bias: Housing Market Discrimination as a Contributor to Labor Market and Economic Inequality" The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 609, no. 1 (2007): 200-214.
Examines how the dynamics of the housing market, and individualistic ideological biases in the study of inequality generally, impact labor market outcomes.
Capital and Communities in Black and White: The Intersections of Race, Class, and Uneven Development. (State University of New York Press, 1994).

Explores the challenges created by global economic restructuring, the decline of inner city neighborhoods, and the heightened racial conflicts in the US.