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Gwen Ottinger

Professor of Politics, Drexel University

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About Gwen

Ottinger's research focuses on the role that science, technology, and expertise play in ameliorating or exacerbating environmental injustice. They have studied in particular community-led air monitoring, resident-expert dynamics in communities adjacent to oil refineries, and environmental data infrastructures. Overarching themes in Ottinger's writings include epistemic justice and innovation, citizen science, public participation and procedural justice, and undone science. Ottinger has collaborated with non-profit and grassroots environmental justice organizations to make community-level environmental data more accessible and meaningful; refineryairwatch.org is one product of these efforts.

In the News

Opinion: "Establish Data Collaboratives to Foster Meaningful Public Involvement," Gwen Ottinger, Federation of American Scientists, February 6, 2024.
Quoted by Sophia Schmidt in "Cancer-Causing Benzene Will Not be Monitored at Former PES Refinery Site in 2023," PlanPhilly, December 26, 2022.
Opinion: "Let’s Start Crafting Environmental Policy through an Anti-Racist Lens," Gwen Ottinger, Drexel News, November 17, 2021.
Quoted by Naveena Sadasivam in "A California Law Gave the People Power to Cut Pollution. Why Isn’t It Working?," Grist, October 21, 2021.

Publications

"Careful Knowing as an Aspect of Environmental Justice" Environmental Politics 33, no. 2 (2024): 199–218.

Argues that environmental justice (EJ) should be understood not only in terms of participation and recognition but also through the lens of epistemic justice. Demonstrates that frontline communities often face epistemic injustices, such as exclusion from judgment, inadequate epistemic resources, and denial of status as knowers.

"Clicks and Particulates: Value, Alienation, and Attunement as Unifying Themes in Big Data Studies" (with Kelly Bronson and Dawn Nafus). Big Data & Society 10, no. 1 (2023).

Examines how datafication affects equity and democracy in social and environmental realms. Highlights how data practices create value regimes and foster both alienation and potential attunement to the environment.

"Misunderstanding Citizen Science: Hermeneutic Ignorance in U.S. Environmental Regulation" Science as Culture 31, no. 4 (2022): 504-529.

Examines how fenceline communities use citizen air monitoring to expose regulators’ hermeneutic ignorance. Argues that acknowledging hermeneutic ignorance is key to reforming institutions and improving environmental protection.

Refining Expertise: How Responsible Engineers Subvert Environmental Justice Challenges (NYU Press, 2013).

Explores how Louisiana residents initially challenged an oil refinery over health concerns but eventually accepted the scientists’ claims. Argues that by presenting themselves as responsible experts, refinery scientists reinforced their authority, undermining grassroots activism and environmental justice efforts.